Maleme is a village in the Municipality of Platanias, within the regional unit of Chania, Crete. It’s located approximately 16 kilometers west of Chania, in a beautiful coastal area. Maleme is known worldwide, as its name is directly linked to one of the most significant historical events of World War II: the Battle of Crete.
The History of Maleme
The history of Maleme stretches back centuries. The first official mention of the village appears in censuses from 1577 AD. However, human presence in the area is much older, as evidenced by the ruins of a domed tomb from the Late Minoan period that have been discovered.
Maleme played a central role during the Battle of Crete in May 1941. Maleme airfield was one of the primary targets for the German paratroopers who invaded the island. The area was bravely defended by New Zealand soldiers. Unfortunately, due to erroneous decisions and communication issues, the battalion guarding Maleme withdrew, allowing the Germans to capture the airfield. This was crucial, as it enabled the air transport of reinforcements, contributing to the ultimate capture of the island.
Monuments and Sights
At the top of a hill near the village lies the German Cemetery. There, German soldiers who lost their lives during the Battle of Crete are laid to rest. Just outside Maleme, near the Tavronitis bridge, there is also a monument dedicated to fallen RAF airmen.
Beyond its history, Maleme also offers natural beauty. Its vast beach has been recently renovated and is ideal for relaxation and walks. Along the beach, one can see sea daffodils and blue amaranths, creating a beautiful landscape. Around the village, there are also paths through lush meadows, perfect for hiking.
Maleme is also a place with a vibrant religious life, featuring events and festivals throughout the year, such as those of Saint Anthony (January 17), Saint Marina (July 17), and the Holy Cross (September 14).
